Test Code ALDOSTERN Aldosterone, Serum
Reporting Name
Aldosterone, SUseful For
Investigating primary aldosteronism (eg, adrenal adenoma/carcinoma and adrenal cortical hyperplasia) and secondary aldosteronism (renovascular disease, salt depletion, potassium loading, cardiac failure with ascites, pregnancy, Bartter syndrome)
Specimen Required
Patient Preparation: Spironolactone (Aldactone) should be discontinued for 4 to 6 weeks before testing. The plasma renin activity cannot be interpreted if the patient is being treated with spironolactone.
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Red top
Acceptable: Serum gel
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 1.2 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. See Renin-Aldosterone Studies for detailed instructions.
2. The recommended collection time is 8 a.m., after the patient is active for approximately 2 hours. Try to collect the specimen as close to that time as possible and no later than 10 a.m.
3. Centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.
Collect 2.4 mL whole blood in a Red top.
Specimen Type
SerumSpecimen Minimum Volume
1.2 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 28 days | |
Frozen | 30 days | ||
Ambient | 4 days |
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Friday
TAT: 4 - 7 days
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterMethod Name
Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)
Method Description
Aldosterone-d6 is added to serum and plasma samples as an internal standard. Aldosterone and aldosterone-d6 are extracted from the specimens using a Strata X cartridge. The eluate is dried down under nitrogen, reconstituted with 70/30 methanol/water containing estriol and analyzed by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry using multiple reaction monitoring in the negative mode.(Fredline VF, Taylor PJ, Dodds HM, Johnson AG: A reference method for the analysis of aldosterone in blood by high-performance liquid chromatography-atmospheric pressure chemical ionization-tandem mass spectrometry. Anal Biochem. 1997 Oct 15;252(2):308-313)
Reference Values
0-30 days: 17-154 ng/dL*
31 days-11 months: 6.5-86 ng/dL*
1-10 years:
≤40 ng/dL (supine)*
≤124 ng/dL (upright)*
≥11 years: ≤21 ng/dL (a.m. peripheral vein specimen)
*Loeuille GA, Racadot A, Vasseur P, Vandewalle B: Blood and urinary aldosterone levels in normal neonates, infants and children. Pediatrie 1981 Jul-Aug;36(5):335-344
For International System of Units (SI) conversion for Reference Values, see www.mayocliniclabs.com/order-tests/si-unit-conversion.html
Test Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
82088
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
ALDS | Aldosterone, S | 1763-2 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
8557 | Aldosterone, S | 1763-2 |
Testing Algorithm
For more information see Steroid Pathways
Special Instructions
Report Available
2 to 5 daysReject Due To
Gross hemolysis | OK |
Gross lipemia | OK |
Gross icterus | OK |
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send 1 of the following forms with the specimen:
-General Request (T239)
-Cardiovascular Test Request (T724)