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Test Code LAB2834 BCR/ABL p190, Quant

Additional Codes

BCR/ABL p190

Description

The Philadelphia chromosome (Ph) is the product of the reciprocal translocation between the ABL1 gene on chromosome 9, and the BCR gene on chromosome 22. Depending on variations in splicing, the BCR exon 1 can join to the ABL1 exon 2, resulting in the p190 (e1:a2) BCR/ABL1 breakpoint. p190 is found almost exclusively in Ph+ALL patients, but can, on occasion, be found in CML patients as an alternative splice variant. Our p190 assay is a laboratory-developed test using real- time quantitative PCR.

Clinical System Name

BCR/ABL p190, Quant

Synonyms

B-ALL; BALL; B-Cell Acute Lymphobastic Leukemia; P190; Philadelphia chromosome; QP190; Quantitative BCR/ABL p190; t(9;22); translocation (9;22)

Sample Requirements

Specimen: Blood or Bone Marrow

Container(s): Lavender Top Tube

Preferred Vol: 6.0 mL Blood or 2.0 mL Bone Marrow

Minimum Vol: 4.0 mL Blood or 1.0 mL Bone Marrow

Processing Instructions

Reject due to: Specimens with low volume or inadequate WBC. Specimens received beyond stability limit. Tissue, Decalcified or unacceptable fixatives.

Spin: N

Aliquot: N

Temp: 2 - 4 C

 

Storage Location: Store sample in CPA refrigerator Send Outs rack. On weekends, send sample refrigerated to UW NW220 ASAP so that testing can be run first thing Monday morning.

Stability

Specimen Type Temperature Time
  Room Temp <24 h
  Refrigerated 4 d
  Frozen Unacceptable

Availability

STAT Performed TAT
N Tu, Th 5 d

 

Performing Laboratory

University of Washington Medical Center

Hematopathology Laboratory, G7-800
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
825 Eastlake Avenue E.
Seattle, WA 98109

 

Phone Number: (206) 606-7060

Hours:

  • 7:00 am - 5:30 pm M-F
  • 8:00 am - 4:30 pm Saturday
  • Closed on Sundays, reduced staffing on major holidays

Department

Department: Send Outs

Phone Number: (206) 987-2563

Methodology

Method: LDT, RT-PCR

Analytical Volume: 4.0 mL Blood or 1.0 mL Bone Marrow

Limitations: This assay in unable to detect BCR::ABL1 p190, p230, or other rare transcripts.

Reference Range

See individual components.

Send Out Instructions

Reference Lab Test Name: BCR/ABL p190, Quant by RT PCR
Reference Lab Test Number: QP190
Instructions: Send out daily with the UW courier.