Test Code LAB2582 Stool Helminth Worm Exam
Clinical System Name
Stool Helminth Worm Exam
Synonyms
Stool Exam for Ova and Worms
Stool Ova and Parasite
Stool Fluke Exam
Stool Parasite Exam
Stool Roundworm Exam
Stool Tapeworm Exam
Ova
Parasite
O&P
Roundworms
Tapeworms
Flukes
Schistosoma haematobium
Worm
LAB2582
Sample Requirements
Specimen:
Liquid or unformed stool (or worm) collected in a clean leak-proof container. Consecutive stool specimens should be at least 72 hours apart. It is recommended to wait for result from the first OP Worm exam before sending subsequent samples.
Stool may be collected in “Alpha TEC PROTO-FIX” or “Para-Pak EcoFix” if transport will be delayed >24 hours. Fixed stool is only appropriate for this test (Stool Helminth Worm Parasite) and will not be accepted for other stool testing (such as stool culture).
Urine for S. haematobium should be collected midday (noon to 3 pm) for peak shedding of eggs. Submit at least 10 ml of urine.
Macroscopic worms should be kept moist with a few drops of saline.
Container: Clean leak-proof container
Preferred Volume: 1 gram or ml (stool)
Minimal Volume: 0.5 gram or ml (stool)
Unacceptable specimens:
- Rectal swabs
- Stool samples less than 1 mL.
- Stool absorbed in diaper
- Frozen/thawed samples.
- Whitish stool containing barium (7-10 days).
Processing Instructions
CPA: Send stool to Microbiology ASAP. If sample is shared and only one tube, syringe, or other container is received, affix shared sample label and send entire sample plus requisition to Microbiology. Please call Microbiology with sample related questions.
Off-Site Locations: This testing is only performed at SCH Microbiology. For satellite locations, sample should be refrigerated prior to and during transport to the SCH Micro lab.
Stability
Specimen | Temp | Time |
Fresh Stool, Worm or Urine | Room Temperature | 2 hours |
Refrigerated | ≤24 hours | |
Preservative: PROTO-FIX or EcoFix | Room Temperature | 1 Week |
Availability
Procedure | Performed | Turn Around Time (TAT) |
Stool Helminth Worm Exam | 24/7 | 72 hours |
Performing Laboratory
Seattle Children's Laboratory
Department
Microbiology
CPT Codes
87177
87169
Methodology
Microscopic exam (Direct Wet Mount, Formalin Concentrate Wet Mount)
Macroscopic exam (Direct Exam)
Description
Diagnostic and follow-up testing for Helminths which are not included in Rapid Stool PCR testing (Rapid Stool Infectious Diarrhea PCR Pnl or Rapid Stool GI IBD Bloody Diarrhea PCR) - for rarely encountered Round worms, Tapeworms and Flukes.
A direct wet mount and a formalin concentration wet mount is performed for Helminth ova from stool.
Wet Mount is performed for Shistosoma haematobium from urine.
Samples are examined directly (macroscopically) for presence and identification of helminths.
Please see Arthropod Exam for direct examination of ticks, scabies, and other arthropods.